妨害

(1) 進歩または自由運動を阻害する(prevent the progress or free movement of; "He was hampered in his efforts by the bad weather"; "the imperialist nation wanted to strangle the free trade between the two small countries")(prevent the progress or free movement of)

⇒帝国主義者の国は2つの小さい国の間の自由貿易を阻止したがっていた(prevent the progress or free movement of)

(2) 進歩か達成を妨げるか、または防ぐ(hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of; "His brother blocked him at every turn")(hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of)

⇒彼の兄弟はいつも彼を邪魔した(hinder or prevent the progress or accomplishment of)

(3) 障害または障害である(be a hindrance or obstacle to; "She is impeding the progress of our project")(be a hindrance or obstacle to)

⇒彼女は私達のプロジェクトの進歩を妨害している(be a hindrance or obstacle to)

(4) 不利益な状態にする(put at a disadvantage; "The brace I have to wear is hindering my movements")(put at a disadvantage)

⇒私が着なければならないサスペンダーは、動きを妨げている(put at a disadvantage)

(5) 改正するためにまたは妨害するために、あるいは軍事的圧力または脅威を通じて関与する(get involved, so as to alter or hinder an action, or through force or threat of force; "Why did the U.S. not intervene earlier in WW II?")(get involved, so as to alter or hinder an action, or through force or threat of force)

⇒なぜ、アメリカは第二次世界大戦の初期に介入しなかったか？(get involved, so as to alter or hinder an action, or through force or threat of force)

(6) 他人の活動に口出しする(interfere in someone else's activity; "Please don't interrupt me while I'm on the phone")(interfere in someone else's activity)

⇒私が電話している間は邪魔をしないでください(interfere in someone else's activity)