闘う

(1) 戦いに従事している戦いを続ける(be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight; "the tribesmen fought each other"; "Siblings are always fighting"; "Militant groups are contending for control of the country")(be engaged in a fight)(carry on a fight)

⇒過激派はその国を掌握するために戦った(carry on a fight)

(2) 戦う、または戦いであるかのように敵対する(battle or contend against in or as if in a battle; "The Kurds are combating Iraqi troops in Northern Iraq"; "We must combat the prejudices against other races"; "they battled over the budget")(battle or contend against in or as if in a battle)

⇒彼らは予算と格闘した(battle or contend against in or as if in a battle)

(3) 抵抗する、または強く反抗する(fight against or resist strongly; "The senator said he would oppose the bill"; "Don't fight it!")(fight against or resist strongly)

⇒逆らわないで下さい！(fight against or resist strongly)

(4) 目標を達成するあるいは、特定の原因または人への改革運動に従事するために、連続的に、活発に、または目立つように、力を発揮するの主唱者である(exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for; "The liberal party pushed for reforms"; "She is crusading for women's rights"; "The Dean is pushing for his favorite candidate")(exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person)(be an advocate for)

⇒首席司祭は、彼の好意にしている候補を押している(be an advocate for)

(5) 懸命であるか非常な努力をする(make a strenuous or labored effort; "She struggled for years to survive without welfare"; "He fought for breath")(make a strenuous or labored effort)

⇒彼は呼吸困難に陥った(make a strenuous or labored effort)

(6) 何かのために競う競技に参加する他のものと自分自身とを比較する(compete for something; engage in a contest; measure oneself against others)(compete for something)(engage in a contest)(measure oneself against others)